KUP/KORB

last update: 2026-08-30

Natural languages



Western Abnaki	kokkw-	humpy, in mounds	KUP	swelling	Bruchac
Western Abnaki	kwalagw-	concave	KORB	cavity	Bruchac
Western Abnaki	kwelegw-	roll, twist, turn on an axis	KORB	rotation	Bruchac
Akkadian	kamkammatu	1. metal ring	KUP	ring	Black
Akkadian	kamkammatu	2. round moon, full moon	KUP	lump	Black
Akkadian	kapāpu	to curve, bow	KUP	bending	Black
Akkadian	kapāṣu	to bend back, distort (of part of body, snake, horn of moon, part of liver)	KUP	bending	Black
Akkadian	kippatu(m)	circle, hoop, ring	KUP	ring	Black
Akkadian	kippatu(m)	tendril, twining stem of vine	KUP	bending	Black
Akkadian	kippatu(m)	handle, grip of vessel, musical instrument	KUP	hook	Black
Akkadian	kippu(m)	loop, trap	KUP	ring	Black
Akkadian	kuppu	cistern, water source	KUP	vessel	Black
Akkadian	kuppupu(m)	very bent	KUP	bending	Black
Akkadian	kupputtu	measuring vessel	KUP	vessel	Black
Akkadian	kupputu	conglomerated (of parts of liver)	KUP	lump	Black
Akkadian	qabūtu	bowl	KUP	vessel	Black
Akkadian	gamlu	bent stick (as projectile), throwing stick	KORB	hook	Black
Akkadian	kapālu(m)	to roll up, wind up, intertwine each other (of snakes, birds etc.)	KORB	bending	Black
Akkadian	kappultum	wrapping (as purpose of textile)	KORB	bending	Black
Akkadian	karmu(m)	heap, mound	KORB	lump	Black
Akkadian	kiplu	twisting, twine	KORB	bending	Black
Akkadian	kirbānu	lump (of earth)	KORB	lump	PSD
Akkadian	qablu(m)	1. hips, waist 2. belt, girdle	KORB	ring	Black
Akkadian	qabru(m)	grave, tomb	KORB	cavity	Black
Akkadian	qebēru(m)	1. bury 2. wrap up (as though for burial) 3. be rolled up, convoluted (?)	KORB	bending	Black
Old English	crump, crumb	crooked	KORB	bending	Klein
Arabic	qubba	dome	KUP	dome
Arabic	ġarrāfa	noria (wheel-like machine for lifting water)	KORB	ring
Avestan	kamarā	girdle, belt	KORB	ring	Frisk
Basque	kabi < Latin < cavea	nest	KUP	vessel	Trask
Basque	koba	cave, cavern	KUP	cavity
Basque	kobazulo	cave, cavern	KUP	cavity
Basque	kopeta	forehead	KUP	swelling
Basque	kuma < Latin < cūna	cradle	KUP	vessel	Trask
Basque	kume	cub	KUP	lump
Basque	gurpil	wheel	KORB	ring
Basque	harpe	cave, cavern, grotto	KORB	cavity	Trask
Basque	kopor	bowl, basin	KORB	vessel	Trask
Bulgarian	коруба	tree hollow	KORB	cavity
Chagatai	koburčak	box	KORB	vessel	Vasmer
Chagatai	kopur	vessel	KORB	vessel	Vasmer
Welsh	copa	top, summit, head	KUP	head
Welsh	cwm	valley	KUP	cavity
Dutch	klamp	heap	KORB	lump	Klein
Dutch	klamp < Old Dutch < *clampe	clamp	KORB	hook	Klein
Dutch	koper	trading vessel	KORB	vessel	Klein
English	cob	round object, stone of a fruit, testicle, roundish heap, lump, haystack, knot of hair, lump of coal, dumpling	KUP	lump	OED
English	cob	head of a herring, seeding head of wheat, clover etc.	KUP	head	OED
English	cob	great man, big man, leading man, wealthy man, miser, huge, lumpish person	KUP	swelling	OED
English	coif < Old French < coiffe	cap, headdress	KUP	headgear	Klein
English	coop < Latin < cūpa	basket	KUP	vessel	Klein
English	cub < Old Norse < kobbi	the young of the fox, bear, lion, tiger etc.	KUP	cub	Klein
English	gaff < Middle French < gaffe	fishing hook	KUP	hook	Klein
English	gob < Old French < gobe	lump of slimy substance	KUP	lump	Klein
English	gobbet < Old French < gobet	piece of flesh, lump of food (archaic)	KUP	lump	Klein
English	heap < Proto-Indo-European < *keu-p-	large, disordered pile of things	KUP	lump	Klein
English	hive	nest for bees	KUP	lump
English	hobby	small horse	KUP	cub
English	hoop	circular band	KUP	ring
English	calabash < Spanish < calabaza	pumpkin-shaped vessel	KORB	vessel
English	calf < Proto-Indo-European < gʷelbʰ-/gʷolbʰ-	calf, young of a cow, etc.	KORB	cub	Klein
English	clamp	heap	KORB	lump	Klein
English	clamp < Old Dutch < *clampe	clamp, device for fastening	KORB	hook	Klein
English	cobble < English < cob	cobble, rounded stone	KORB	lump	Klein
English	coble < Latin < caupulus	a kind of fishing boat	KORB	vessel	Klein
English	cower < Middle Low German < kūren	crouch, squat, kneel (with a rounded back)	KORB	bending	Klein
English	cramp < Middle Dutch < crampe, cramp	bent piece of iron	KORB	bending	Klein
English	creep	move the body near or along the ground as a reptile or insect doe	KORB	bending
English	crib	1. bed for a baby 2. box with food for farm animals	KORB	vessel
English	crimp	to wrinkle	KORB	bending
English	cripple	lame or partly disabled person or animal; original sense 'bent, twisted'	KORB	bending	Klein
English	crumple < Old English < crump, crumb	to curl up, become wrinkled or bent	KORB	bending	Klein
English	grave < Proto-Indo-European < grebʰ-/grobʰ-	grave, tomb	KORB	cavity	Klein
English	groove < Proto-Indo-European < grebʰ-/grobʰ-	furrow, trench, channel	KORB	cavity	Klein
English	hamper < Old French < hanapier	large basket	KORB	vessel	Klein
English	hanaper < Old French < hanapier	case for holding documents	KORB	vessel	Klein
Middle English	cawell	fish basket	KORB	vessel	McBain
Estonian	kolp	skull	KORB	head
Estonian	kübar	hat	KORB	headgear
Finnish	huppu	hoof, cowl	KUP	headgear
Finnish	kaivaa	to dig, excavate	KUP	cavity
Finnish	kuhmu	knot, swelling	KUP	swelling
Finnish	kuoppa	hole, pit	KUP	cavity
Finnish	kyhmy	swelling, protuberance	KUP	swelling
Finnish	kimpale	slab, chunk, clod, lump, large irregular piece	KORB	lump
Finnish	klimppi	gob, clump, clot	KORB	lump
Finnish	kolpakko < Russian < колпак	tankard, jug	KORB	vessel
Finnish	kumara	bent, bowed	KORB	bending
Finnish	kypärä	helmet	KORB	headgear
French	coiffe < Latin < cofia (cofea)	headdress, cap	KUP	headgear	Klein
French	couffe	carrycot	KUP	vessel
French	couffin	carrycot	KUP	vessel
French	coupe < Latin < cuppa	cup	KUP	vessel
French	cuve < Latin < cūpa	vat	KUP	vessel
French	gobe < Old French < gobe	fattening ball (for poultry), poisoned ball (for a dog)	KUP	lump	Klein
French	courber	to bend	KORB	bending
Middle French	gaffe	long pole with an attached fishhook	KUP	hook	DMF
Old French	gobe	mouthful, lump	KUP	lump	Klein
Old French	hanap < Frankish < *hnap	goblet	KUP	vessel	Klein
Old French	hanapier < Old French < hanap	basket for holding a goblet	KORB	vessel	Klein
North Frisian	klumerig	plump, crude	KORB	lump	Schmidt
North Frisian	Klump	dumpling	KORB	lump	Schmidt
Georgian	gumbati	dome	KUP	dome
Georgian	khbo	calf	KUP	cub
Georgian	gaberili	swollen	KORB	swelling
Georgian	kamari	girdle, belt	KORB	ring
German	Hamen < Polish < chomąto	1. horse collar, 2. fishing hook	KUP	hook
German	Haupt < Proto-Indo-European < *kapwet-/kaput-	head (arch.)	KUP	head	Kluge, Vaan
German	Hüfte < Proto-Indo-European < *keu-	hip	KUP	bending	Kluge
German	Humpen	tankard	KUP	vessel
German	Kiepe	dosser, pannier (high basket carried on the back)	KUP	vessel
German	Kiepe	straw hat, hood	KUP	headgear
German	Knospe	bud	KUP	swelling
German	Knubbe	bud, bulge, swelling	KUP	swelling
German	Kopf < Latin < cuppa	head	KUP	head	Kluge
German	Kufe < Latin < cūpa	vat, tub (especially for transporting salt)	KUP	vessel	Kluge
German	Kummet	horse collar	KUP	hook
German	Graben < Proto-Indo-European < *gʰrebʰ-	ditch	KORB	cavity	Kluge
German	Kalb < Proto-Indo-European < gʷelbʰ-/gʷolbʰ-	calf	KORB	cub	Klein
German	Kalebasse < Spanish < calabaza	pumpkin-shaped vessel	KORB	vessel
German	kauern < Middle Low German < kūren	crouch, squat, kneel (with a rounded back)	KORB	bending	Klein
German	Kerbe	dent, groove	KORB	cavity
German	Kolben	various club-like or cylindric objects: corncob, spadix, butt of a rifle, club or mace proper; piston	KORB	lump
German	Kolben	laboratory flask	KORB	vessel
German	Korb < Latin < corbis	basket	KORB	vessel	Kluge
German	Kropf < Proto-Germanic < *kruppa-	crop, craw (outwards expanded portion of the alimentary tract in birds)	KORB	swelling	Kluge
German	krumm	crooked	KORB	bending
German	Kruppe	croup (anterior of horse)	KORB	swelling
German	Kübel < Latin < cūpella	tub, bucket	KORB	vessel	Kluge
German	Kuppel < Italian < cupola	dome	KORB	dome	Kluge
German	Kürbe	dosser, pannier (high basket carried on the back) (Bavarian dialect)	KORB	vessel
German	Kurbel < Latin < curvus	crank, winder	KORB	rotation	Kluge
Irish	cabhuil < Middle English < cawell	conical basket for catching fish	KORB	vessel	McBain
Proto-Germanic	hulmaz < Proto-Indo-European < *kelH-	small island, hill, mound	KORB	swelling
Old High German	kramph	bent, crooked	KORB	bending	Kluge
Ancient Greek	κάλυμμα	grave	KUP	cavity	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κάλυμμα	head-covering, hood, veil, covering put on the face of the dead	KUP	headgear	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κάμπτω	1. to bend, curve 2. to turn or guide a horse or chariot round the turning-post 3. to be bowed down	KUP	bending	Liddell
Ancient Greek	χαβός	curved	KUP	bending	Vaan
Ancient Greek	χαμός	curved	KUP	bending	Vaan
Ancient Greek	κυβιστάω	tumble head foremost	KUP	rotation	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κύβος	1. cubical die, 2. vertebra, 3. block of stone, 4. piece of salt fish, 5. kind of cubic cake, 6. hollow above the hips of cattle, 7. part of an irrigation-machine	KUP	hook	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κῦμα	anything swollen (as if pregnant): the swell of the sea, a wave, billow; the foetus in the womb, embryo etc.	KUP	swelling	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κύμβη	1. hollow of a vessel, drinking cup, bowl 2. boat 3. knapsack, wallet	KUP	vessel	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κύμβη	head	KUP	head	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κύπη	1. a kind of ship 2. a kind of hut	KUP	vessel	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κύπη	gap, hole	KUP	cavity	Vaan
Ancient Greek	γλάφῠ	hollow, cavern	KORB	cavity	Liddell
Ancient Greek	καμάρα	anything with an arched cover: covered carriage; covered boat or barge; vaulted chamber; burial chamber; vault of heaven; vaulted ceiling	KORB	dome	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κελεβή	cup, jar, pan	KORB	vessel	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κεφαλή < Proto-Indo-European < *gʰebʰ(e)l-	head	KORB	head	Liddell, Frisk
Ancient Greek	κέραμος	1. potter's clay, 2. earthen vessel, wine-jar, 3. tile, 4. dungeon	KORB	vessel	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κλίμα	inclination, slope	KORB	bending	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κύφελλα	hollows of the ears	KORB	cavity	Liddell
Ancient Greek	κύφελλα	clouds of mist, arrows	KORB	lump	Liddell
Hebrew	kipá	kippah, traditional Jewish hat	KUP	headgear
Hebrew	kipá	dome (liteal meaning of kippah)	KUP	dome
Hindi	khopri < Sanskrit < kharpara	skull	KORB	head	Klein
Hungarian	gamó	hook, crook, branches	KUP	hook	Benkő
Hungarian	gamó	1. having windgalls (swellings on the joints of horses) (1802), 2. big, unshapely foot (1885)	KUP	swelling	Benkő
Hungarian	himpók	windgall (swelling on the joints of a horse)	KUP	swelling
Hungarian	kampó	hook	KUP	hook
Hungarian	kalap	hat	KORB	headgear
Hungarian	koporsó < Chagatai < koburčak	coffin	KORB	vessel	Vasmer
Italian	gabbia	basket for fowls, coop	KUP	vessel
Italian	caraffa < Spanish < garaffa	decanter, carafe	KORB	vessel	Kluge
Italian	cupola < Latin < cūpula (cuppula)	dome	KORB	dome	Kluge
Japanese	kaban	bag, basket, briefcase	KUP	vessel
Japanese	kabuto	helmet, headpiece	KUP	headgear
Japanese	kobu	bump, lump	KUP	lump
Japanese	kobu	protuberance, swelling	KUP	swelling
Japanese	kubi	neck, head	KUP	head
Japanese	kubomi	hollow, cavity, dent, depression	KUP	cavity
Japanese	kurumu	wrap up	KORB	bending
Korean	kopta	be winding	KUP	bending	Sohn
Korean	kwupta	be bent	KUP	bending	Sohn
Latin	cappa	cape, hooded cloak	KUP	headgear	Kluge
Latin	caput < Proto-Indo-European < *kap-ut-	head	KUP	head	Vaan
Latin	caucum	wooden bowl	KUP	vessel
Latin	cavea	enclosure, cage	KUP	vessel
Latin	cavus < Proto-Indo-European < *ḱouH-ó-	hollow, excavated, concave, deep (of water)	KUP	cavity	Vaan
Latin	cofia (cofea)	cap	KUP	headgear	Klein
Latin	cubitum	elbow, forearm	KUP	bending
Latin	cubitus	elbow, forearm	KUP	bending	Vaan
Latin	cuphia	cap	KUP	headgear	Klein
Latin	gibbus < Proto-Indo-European < *geibʰ-?	hump, hunchbacked	KUP	swelling	Vaan
Latin	hāmus	hook, fish-hook	KUP	hook	Vaan
Latin	calvāria < Proto-Indo-European < *klHe-/klHou̯o-	skull	KORB	head	Vaan
Latin	camurus	curved or arched inwards; having such horns	KORB	bending	OLD
Latin	caupulus	a kind of small ship	KORB	vessel	Klein
Latin	caverna < Latin < cavus	cave, hole	KORB	cavity
Latin	cerebrum	brain, skull	KORB	vessel
Latin	columen < Proto-Indo-European < *kelH-	1. pillar, column 2. peak, summit, zenith	KORB	swelling
Latin	cumulus < Proto-Indo-European < *ḱuh₁-mo-	heap, pile	KORB	lump	Vaan
Latin	cūpella < Latin < cūpa	small vat or cask	KORB	vessel
Latin	cūpula (cuppula) < Latin < cūpa (cuppa)	small, crooked handle	KORB	hook
Latin	cūpula (cuppula) < Latin < cūpa (cuppa)	little tub, cask	KORB	vessel
Latin	cūpula (cuppula) < Latin < cūpa (cuppa)	small burying vault	KORB	dome
Latin	curvus < Proto-Indo-European < *kuru̯o-?	bent, crooked, curved	KORB	bending	Vaan
Latin	glēba (glaeba) < Proto-Indo-European < gleb(ʰ)-? glob(ʰ)-?	lump of earth, clod	KORB	lump	Vaan
Latin	globus	round body, round sphere, globe	KORB	ring
Latin	glomus < Proto-Indo-European < *glem-o/es-	ball-shaped mass	KORB	lump	Klein, Vaan
Latin	grūmus < Proto-Indo-European < *h₂ǵr-ōm-o-	heap of earth, hillock	KORB	lump	Vaan
Lithuanian	kapas	grave, tomb	KUP	cavity
Lithuanian	kupra	hump	KUP	swelling
Malayalam	koppara < Hindi < khopri	coconut	KORB	lump	Klein
Middle Dutch	crampe, cramp	bent piece of iron	KORB	bending	Klein
Maranao	koba	grave	KUP	cavity	McKaughan
Nivkh	qob	ladle	KUP	vessel	Savelyeva
Old Norse	kobbi	young seal	KUP	cub	Vigfusson
Old Japanese	kabu	head	KUP	head	Frellesvig
Ottoman Turkish	kepenek	raincoat, cloak	KUP	headgear
Persian	gonbad	dome, vault, arch	KUP	dome
Persian	kamar	waist, loins	KORB	ring	Klein
Polish	chomąto	horse collar	KUP	hook
Polish	klomb < English < clump	flowerbed	KORB	lump	Vasmer
Quechua	kump’u	crooked, hunchbacked	KUP	swelling
Quechua	q’iwi	arc, bow, curve; crooked, curved	KUP	bending
Russian	кабушка (кабушек)	small lump (especially of curd or cheese)	KUP	lump	Dahl
Russian	канава	ditch	KUP	cavity
Russian	кап	burl (deformed growth on a tree)	KUP	swelling
Russian	коба (кова)	stump, snag; pile for fastening boats; hummock	KUP	lump	Dahl
Russian	кобениться	to bend, writhe, squirm, wriggle	KUP	bending
Russian	кобеняк	1. bag, pouch 2. awkward, clumsy person	KUP	lump	Dahl
Russian	ком	lump, ball	KUP	lump
Russian	копь	mine	KUP	cavity
Russian	копа	sixty (originally: pile, heap)	KUP	vessel	Vasmer
Russian	копать	to dig	KUP	cavity
Russian	копец	hill, knoll, boundary post	KUP	lump	Vasmer
Russian	копна	haycock; something having the shape of a haycock (in particular a tuft of hair)	KUP	lump
Russian	ковчег	1. box, vessel 2. Ark of the Covenant, Noah's Ark	KUP	vessel	Vasmer
Russian	ковш	ladle	KUP	vessel
Russian	куб	vat	KUP	vessel
Russian	кубиться	to gather into a pile, lump, crowd	KUP	lump	Dahl
Russian	кубок < Russian < куб	cup, goblet, bowl	KUP	vessel	Vasmer
Russian	кувшин	jug	KUP	vessel
Russian	кузов	carcass of a truck or ship; basket	KUP	vessel	Vasmer
Russian	глыба	big lump	KORB	lump
Russian	голова	head	KORB	head
Russian	горбатый	hunchbacked	KORB	lump
Russian	карапуз	pudgy, chubby child	KORB	swelling
Russian	каравай	large round bread; round cake; boulder, roundish underwater stone	KORB	lump	Dahl
Russian	каравай	round bread	KORB	lump
Russian	карман	pocket	KORB	vessel
Russian	холм < Old English < holm	hill	KORB	swelling	Vasmer
Russian	клобук	monk's headgear	KORB	headgear
Russian	клуб	puff, roundish formation of smoke, dust, mist	KORB	lump
Russian	клубень	tuber	KORB	lump
Russian	кобло	pit	KORB	cavity	Dahl
Russian	колоб	ball, round bread	KORB	lump
Russian	колпак < Turkish < kalpak	high-crowned cap, cowl	KORB	headgear	Vasmer
Russian	колыбель	crib	KORB	vessel
Russian	короб	basket, box	KORB	vessel
Russian	коробья	1. basket, chest, box 2. measure of grain	KORB	vessel
Russian	ковалок	chunk, slice (esp. of meat)	KORB	lump	Dahl
Russian	коверкать	to bend, distort	KORB	bending
Russian	кубарь	spinning top	KORB	rotation
Russian	кубель	vat	KORB	vessel	Dahl
Russian	кубель	1. wooden toy sphere 2. wallet, knapsack out of birch bark	KORB	lump	Dahl
Russian	кувырок	somersault, roll, tumble	KORB	rotation
Sanskrit	kumbhá	jar, pitcher, water-pot, ewer, small water-jar	KUP	vessel	Liddell, Monier-Williams
Sanskrit	kumbhá	the frontal globe or prominence on the upper part of the forehead of an elephant	KUP	swelling	Monier-Williams
Sanskrit	kapāla	skull, cranium, skull-bone	KORB	head	Monier-Williams
Sanskrit	kapāla	cup, jar, dish	KORB	vessel	Monier-Williams
Sanskrit	kharpara	1. thief, rogue, cheat 2. skull 3. a beggar's bowl or dish, 4. umbrella or parasol 5. a kind of mineral substance	KORB	head	Monier-Williams
Spanish	garrafa < Arabic < ġarrāfa	decanter, carafe	KORB	vessel	Kluge
Sumerian	gam	shepherd's crook, bent stick; haft, hilt	KUP	hook	PSD
Sumerian	kibid	backside, ass	KUP	swelling	PSD
Sumerian	gabil	1. basket 2. main beam of a chariot	KORB	vessel	PSD
Sumerian	gurum	to bend, curve, wrap around; to bow; to roll up; to curb, restrain; to watch over	KORB	bending	PSD
Sumerian	gurum	pile	KORB	lump	PSD
Swedish	kavel	rolling pin	KORB	rotation
Tamil	kappal	ship	KORB	vessel
Turkish	kabuk	bowl	KUP	vessel
Turkish	kap	vessel	KUP	vessel
Turkish	kabar	to swell	KORB	swelling
Turkish	kalpak	high-crowned cap	KORB	headgear
Ukrainian	каблук	curve, bend of a road	KORB	bending	Vasmer

Eldarin languages



Goldogrin	cam < KAVA-	bent, bowed; submissive, humble	KUP	bending	GL:25
Goldogrin	cam(m)a- < KAVA-	to stoop, bend, bow, cower	KUP	bending	GL:25
Goldogrin	caug < KAẆA- 'stoop'	humpback	KUP	swelling	GL:25
Goldogrin	caug < KAVA-	humped, bulging	KUP	swelling	GL:25
Goldogrin	caug < KAVA-	bent	KUP	bending	GL:25
Goldogrin	{cav-} < KAVA-	to bend, make stoop	KUP	bending	GL:25
Goldogrin	cub < *KUPU-	hollow	KUP	cavity	GL:27
Goldogrin	{cûf} < *KUPU-	hollow	KUP	cavity	GL:27
Goldogrin	cûm < KUMU- 'heap up'	mound, especially grave, burial mound	KUP	lump	GL:27
Goldogrin	cuptha- < *KUVU-	to bend (tr.)	KUP	bending	GL:27
Goldogrin	cuvon < *KUVU-	bowed, bent, concave	KUP	bending	GL:27
Goldogrin	gob < *KOPO-	hollow of hand	KUP	cavity	GL:40
Goldogrin	corm < *KORO-	{globe}, a ring or circle, a disc	KORB	ring	GL:26
Goldogrin	corob < *KORO-	skull	KORB	head	GL:26
Noldorin	cumb, cum < KUB-	mound, heap	KUP	lump	LR:365
Noldorin	gamp < GAP-	hook, claw	KUP	hook	LR:357
Noldorin	calf < KALPA-	water-vessel	KORB	vessel	LR:362
Noldorin	crib- < krikw-	to bend	KORB	bending	PE13:141
Q(u)enya	{kamba} < KAVA- < KABA-*	bend [sic], crooked	KUP	bending	GL:25
Q(u)enya	kambe < KAB- 'hollow'	hollow (of hand)	KUP	cavity	LR:361
Q(u)enya	kambo < KAVA- < KABA-*	cellar, cave, vault	KUP	dome	QL:45
Q(u)enya	kauka < KAẆA- 'stoop'	crooked, bent, bowed	KUP	bending	QL:45, GL:25
Q(u)enya	kauka < KAẆA- 'stoop'	humped	KUP	swelling	QL:45
Q(u)enya	kauko (-u) < KAẆA- 'stoop'	humpback	KUP	swelling	GL:25
Q(u)enya	kauta- < *KAW-	to bend	KUP	bending	PE16:100
Q(u)enya	kava- < KAVA- < KABA-*	to dig	KUP	cavity	QL:45
Q(u)enya	kawin < KAẆA- 'stoop'	I bow, make obeisance	KUP	bending	QL:45
Q(u)enya	kōma < KOMO-	ball	KUP	ring	QL:47
Q(u)enya	kōmea < KOMO-	globe-shaped, round	KUP	ring	QL:47
Q(u)enya	kop- < *KOPO-	hollow of hand	KUP	cavity	GL:40
Q(u)enya	-kumba < *KUB-	bellied	KUP	swelling	SD:68,72
Q(u)enya	kumbe < KUB-	mound, heap	KUP	lump	LR:365
Q(u)enya	kumbe < KUMU- 'heap up'	pile, heap, load, burden	KUP	lump	QL:49
Q(u)enya	kúme < KUMU- 'heap up'	pile, heap, load, burden	KUP	lump	QL:49
Q(u)enya	kumpo < KUMU- 'heap up'	pile	KUP	lump	QL:49
Q(u)enya	kūne < KUVU- 'bend, bow'	crescent, bow	KUP	bending	QL:49
Q(u)enya	kupta- < KUPU- 'hump'	to hump up, look humpy, etc.	KUP	swelling	QL:49
Q(u)enya	kuptulo < KUPU- 'hump'	camel	KUP	swelling	QL:49
Q(u)enya	kuve < KUB-	bow	KUP	bending	PE22:102
Q(u)enya	carva < ?KAR-/?KARAB-	womb	KORB	swelling	VT43:31
Q(u)enya	colba < ?KOL-/?KOLOB-	womb	KORB	swelling	NM:91,120
Q(u)enya	kalpa < KALPA-	water-vessel	KORB	vessel	LR:362
Q(u)enya	kalpa- < KALPA-	to draw water, scoop out, bale out	KORB	cavity	LR:362
Q(u)enya	kolma < KOL-	ring	KORB	ring	VT45:23
Q(u)enya	korma < *KOR-	ring	KORB	ring	LotR
Sindarin	haudh < KHAB- 'heap up, pile up'	funeral mound	KUP	lump	PE19:91
Sindarin	carab < *KARAP-	hat	KORB	headgear	WJ:426
Telerin	hamna < KHAB- 'heap up, pile up'	funeral mound	KUP	lump	PE19:91

Statistics

total count

nat.lang.: 278
Eldarin: 48

First consonant

Vowel

Second consonant

Shape distribution

Liquid distribution in KORB-type words

Semantic distribution

Table of abbreviations


Benkő	A magyar nyelv történeti-etimológiai szótára; Benkő, L., 1967-1976
Black	A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian; Black, J., George, A., Postgate, N., 2000
Dahl	Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка; Даль, В. И., 1880-1882
DMF	Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330-1500); Université de Lorraine, 2012
Frellesvig	A History of the Japanese Language; Frellesvig, B., 2011
Frisk	Griechisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch; Frisk, H., 1960
Klein	A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language; Klein, E., 1966
Kluge	Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache; Kluge, F., 2002
Liddell	A Greek-English Lexicon; Liddell, H. G., Scott, R., 1996
McBain	An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language; McBain, A., 1982
Monier-Williams	A Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Etymologically and Philologically Arranged; Monier-Williams, M., 1899
OED	Oxford English Dictionary; 1989
OLD	Oxford Latin Dictionary; 1968
PSD	The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary; Sjöberg, Å., Leichty, E., 1974-2006
Savelyeva	Нивхско-русский словарь; Савельева В. Н., Таксами Ч. М., 1970
Schmidt	Wörterbuch der Sylterfriesischen Sprache Söl'ring Uurterbok; Hermann Schmidt, 1969
Sohn	The Korean Language; Sohn, H. M., 2001
Trask	Etymological Dictionary of Basque; R. L. Trask, 2008
Vaan	Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages; Vaan, M. de, 2008
Vasmer	Etymological dictionary of the Russian language; Vasmer, M., 1950/1961
Vigfusson	An Icelandic-English Dictionary; Cleasby R., Vigfusson G., 1874
McKaughan	A Maranao Dictionary; McKaughan, P., 1967
Bruchac	Abenaki Dictionary; Bruchac, Jesse Bowman, 2019